Martyr 4th century

Martyrs Dadas Gabdelas, and Kazdoa of Persia

died 4th century

Also known as Dadas · Gabdelas · Casdoa

Dadas, a high official, and Gabdelas and Kazdoa, children of the Persian king, confessed Christ and suffered martyrdom under Shapur.

Feast Day
September 29
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

The Holy Martyrs Dadas, Gabdelas, and Kazdoa of Persia

Life

Dadas, Gabdelas, and Kazdoa were martyrs of the Church in Persia who suffered for their confession of Christ in the fourth century, during the persecution under the Persian emperor Shapur (called Sapor in the sources). They are commemorated together on September 29. Dadas was a high official at the Persian court, while Gabdelas and Kazdoa were children of the emperor himself, Kazdoa being the sister of Gabdelas.

Dadas held a prominent position in the Persian administration, and according to the synaxarion the emperor, not knowing he was a Christian, appointed him governor of one of the Persian districts. When his faith was discovered he was stripped of his honors and condemned to death. The accounts agree that Dadas openly confessed Christ under interrogation and that his steadfastness under torture was accompanied by miraculous signs that bore directly on the conversion of the emperor's own son.

The witness of these signs proved decisive within the royal household. Moved by what he saw, Gabdelas believed in Christ and confessed his faith publicly, and his sister Kazdoa likewise came to faith. The emperor showed no mercy even to his own children, and all three were put to death. The Orthodox tradition remembers them as a single company of martyrs, and the Prologue of Ohrid records that Gargal, a chief pagan priest, suffered together with them.

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  1. 4th century Martyrdom under Shapur Dadas, Gabdelas, and Kazdoa confess Christ and are put to death during the Persian persecution under the emperor Shapur.

Contributions & Legacy

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The Martyrdom

By the account preserved in the Orthodox Church in America's synaxarion, Dadas was sent to the torturer Andromelik and condemned to be burned. As he approached the stake he shielded himself with the Sign of the Cross and the fire went out. It was this miracle, the tradition relates, that stunned the emperor's son Gabdelas and led him to confess Christ before all.

The same account relates that Gabdelas, ordered to be tortured, was preserved by divine strength, and that he was finally pierced with spears and died after several hours with prayer on his lips; his body was cut into three parts. Dadas too was tortured at length and cut in pieces. Kazdoa, having witnessed her brother's sufferings and confessed Christ, was tortured and imprisoned, received the last rites, and reposed. The sources concur that all suffered in the fourth century.

Notes

Named group kept as one row.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints