Martyr 3rd century

Martyr Lucy the Virgin and Companions at Rome

Also known as Lucy · Lucia · Rexius · Antoninus · and companions

A virgin of Campania consecrated to Christ who, with a company of those converted through her, suffered martyrdom at Rome.

Feast Day
July 6
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

The Holy Martyr Lucy the Virgin of Campania and Those With Her at Rome

Life

Lucy (Lucia) was a virgin of the Italian district of Campania who, with a company of those converted through her witness, suffered martyrdom at Rome during the persecution of Diocletian. According to the synaxarion she dedicated herself to God from her youth and lived in an austere and chaste manner.

She is commemorated together with a group of companions named in the tradition as Rexius, Antoninus, Lucian, Isidore, Dion, Diodorus, Cutonius, Arnosus, Capicus, and Satyrus. She is a distinct figure from the better-known Lucy of Syracuse, whose feast falls on December 13.

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Life and Martyrdom

The synaxarion relates that while still quite young Lucy was taken captive and carried off into a foreign land by Rexius, a man who held the office of Vicarius. He sought to compel her to sacrifice to idols, but she remained firm in her faith. He thereafter granted her and her servants a separate house, where they lived in solitude and spent their time in prayer.

By the account of the tradition, Rexius came to hold Lucy in deep respect, asking her prayers before his military campaigns and returning victorious; under her influence he himself accepted Christianity and is said to have longed for martyrdom. After some twenty years, when Diocletian began to persecute Christians, Lucy asked Rexius to return her to Italy. Leaving his retinue and family behind, he went with her to Rome.

There, the synaxarion relates, the Roman prefect Aelius sentenced them to be beheaded with the sword. After them the companions Antoninus, Lucian, Isidore, Dion, Diodorus, Cutonius, Arnosus, Capicus, and Satyrus were likewise beheaded.

Identity and Tradition

Lucy of Campania belongs to the pre-schism Western saints venerated within the undivided Church. Several distinct martyr-legends bearing the name Lucy circulated in the Western tradition, and hagiographers have at times conflated a Roman Lucy with Lucy of Syracuse; the July 6 commemoration of the Campanian virgin and her companions is preserved as its own entry in the Orthodox synaxarion.

Notes

Named group; pre-schism Western saints. Not St Lucia of Syracuse (Dec 13).

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints